Thesnow storm that brought London transport to a
standstill, stopped one in five from getting
to work, and cost upwards of £1bn, was expected.
The Met Office warned a week earlier that it expected heavy
snowfalls. No one anticipated the havoc it would cause, even though
severe weather is the fifth-biggest risk in the National Risk
Register (see box).
As the snow stalled transport, websites for transport firms
collapsed under service demands that amounted to a distributed
denial of service attack. The
National Rail website took six times its normal traffic, and
buckled.
Not all felt the world was ending. Phil Flaxton, chief executive
of Work Wise UK, a non-profit firm that encourages home-working,
says, "To say that the lack of planning for extreme weather events
is costing the country billions is simply not true. More
enlightened employers already allow their staff to work smarter,
enabling them to work flexibly, work from home, and work on the
move. They will have reaped the benefit of their policies this
week."
The transport chaos was a bonanza for mobile phone network
operators. Traffic increases ranged from 20% to 73% for voice and
text as shivering commuters phoned or texted to change their
arrangements.
But getting down to work from home was a problem for some. One
firm, which prefers anonymity, found it did not have enough Citrix
licences to permit all its staff to use virtual private network
(VNP) links to access their desktops.
Even so, it is not going to change its business continuity plan.
"This was a once in 20 year event," says the CIO. "But if it
happens again soon we may have to rethink it."
Francois Mazoudier, CEO of GoHello, a pbx-in-the-cloud provider,
said mobile network operators are now offering competitive pricing
and services such as free intra-company switching.
In addition, telecommunications equipment makers are now selling
picocells so that firms such as Tesco can set up their own internal
mobile networks and hotspots.
These make it viable to ditch the corporate switchboard with all
its cables and deskphones in favour of cloud-based switching, says
Mazoudier. "The most expensive call you can make now, in fact, 70%
of calls, is from your deskphone to the mobile phone of someone in
your company," he says. "Companies are throwing away money by not
going mobile and cloud."
Scott Snaith, chairman of 50cycles.com, an internet retailer of
electric bicycles and a GoHello customer, said when the snow hit,
his switchboard operator used her laptop to connect to GoHello to
access their virtual switchboard. Once in, she routed incoming
calls to each of the 10 staff members' mobile phones without a
break in the service or the customers being aware of the change.
Outgoing calls went on a VoIP service.
Snaith said he had gone for the pay-per-use system in April when
he was looking for a more sophisticated pbx. "I saw an ad in the
Sunday papers, phoned GoHello and that was it," Snaith says.
Erik Haugen, sales director at The Licencing Agency, a digital
marketing company and a fellow GoHello user, says, "Even if no one
had shown up in the office on Monday morning, our customers would
not have had the slightest inkling."
Clearly wireless technology has improved the workforce's
capacity to work from anywhere. This limited the economic impact of
the storm, and frees people to restructure work to boost their
ability to make money.
Lots more could be done, as new high-speed technology to be
unveiled at this month's mobile communications show in Barcelona
will demonstrate.
The transformational nature of high-speed wireless
communications should weigh heavily on communcations minister
Stephen Carter's mind as he prepares his final report on Digital
Britain for summer.
The National Risk Register's most feared
risks
- Pandemic influenza
- Attacks on crowded places
- Attacks on transport
- Coastal flooding
- Severe weather
- Inland flooding
- Non-conventional attacks
- Major industrial accidents
- Major transport accidents
- Electronic attacks
- Animal disease