The future of IT may be in DNA
- Posted:
- 15:41 28 Feb 2002
To begin with, a few facts and figures may serve to whet the appetite. The human genome (your DNA) is composed of one billion words, known as codons. Each codon is composed of three letters, called bases. There are four types of base (A, C, T and G). So your complete genome is about 1.5Gbytes of information, or about two CD-Roms worth.
Matt Ridley, in his book Genome, makes much of how large DNA is in terms of information. What amazes me is how small it is. Even more amazing is the fact that 97% of the genome is considered to be "junk DNA" with no useful purpose. So your entire code will comfortably fit on one track of your favourite CD.
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This is all well and good, but what does it have to do with computing?
It strikes me we have much to learn. Many millions of years of evolution will certainly have devised a few techniques we can exploit in our computer systems. I am not talking about "genetic algorithms" here, but about working with biologists to reverse engineer how DNA actually works as a piece of software.
Without doubt many of the greatest breakthroughs in science are made when differing fields of research come together. My advice to any budding computer scientists out there is to track down a friendly biologist. Together you may show us all a trick or two.
Ed Darnell, a former IT director, may now be found at www.ITmentoring.co.uk