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October 20, 2008

Can too much IT security be bad for business?

Delegates at the City IT and IT Security Forum on the Aurora cruise ship last week discussed, among other things, whether too much security can be onerous for their companies.

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Users list top IT security concerns

These are some of the top IT security concerns as mentioned by users at an informal discussion at the City IT and IT Security Forum aboard the Aurora cruise ship last week:

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November 5, 2008

The future of IT (and gadgets in the skin) - the next 100 years

Ian Pearson , a graduate in theoretical physics, who worked for BT as a "futurologist", gave a well-received talk on gadgets and technologies of the future to hundreds of IT, security and finance delegates on the Aurora cruise ship recently.   

He spoke of IT security threats from smart bacteria, gadgets which are installed in the skin, soaring tax rates which precipitate the emigration of graduates to low-tax economies, oil at $30 a barrel, and the reversal of globalization.

And he doesn't take himself too seriously. He told delegates to the City IT, IT Security and Finance Directors' Forum on board the Aurora:

"I study the future but I don't try to predict it with 100% accuracy. I am not like Mystic Meg. I am an engineer. I keep abreast with what's happening in engineering. I know what Sony, Nokia or BT will be bringing out in two to three years time.

"I look at the engineering basis for what happening and extrapolate from that, and try to figure out what gadgets you'll have in your pockets, briefcases and desktop in 10-15 years.  And how you'll use technology to knock socks off the competition.

"Once you figure out how people will use technologies in their businesses and everyday lives, you get a pretty good view of what the future holds. Studying technology, you can get 85% accuracy over 10 years. I hope that sounds impressive. As a reality check 85% accuracy means that 15% of the following presentation is complete and utter crap."

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November 11, 2008

Data losses: a free practical guide to avoiding them

After the numerous incidents over the past months of data loss, Colin Beveridge has made available a free download - "data leakage, practical measures to improve Information Governance".

He says:

"Everyone agrees that data loss is a serious problem, for the private sector as well as government. All this, despite huge investments in so-called information security.

"Companies and government have information handling policies coming out of their ears but don't seem to have any means of measuring their effectiveness in the sphere of Information Governance.

"I have put together a quite brief outline of some practical measures that could be adopted, easily, by any organisation."

The download is on http://tinyurl.com/5dmzap

January 15, 2009

Key parts of today's report by MPs on £7bn DII project

This is a summary of some of the most important parts of a hard-hitting report by the Public Accounts Committee on the Windows-based £7bn Defence Information Infrastructure [DII]  project 

The DII is not a failure. Given its complexity and over-ambitious timetable it's surprising more hasn't gone wrong; and parts of it have gone well: the MoD has a strong relationship, for example, with EDS which leads the Atlas consortium, the main DII contractor.

Still, progress has fallen well short of expectations and in the first three years of the programme the MoD spent more than 90% of the original budgeted costs of the first stage but received fewer than 50% of the terminals and software it had expected. Core software such as word processing, email, internet access and security should all have been available in June 2006, but less than half of the requirement had been delivered two years later in June 2008. The report criticises the MoD and Atlas for "severe underperformance".

From the report [my sub-headings]:

Did the MoD mislead Parliament in 2006 by understating DII's full costs?

"The Department originally forecast that the Programme would cost £5.8bn ...This cost is greater than the £2.3bn that the Department had previously reported to Parliament. The Department stated that it had provided Parliament with the value of the contract that had been awarded to ATLAS at the time, which is its usual practice, but subsequently acknowledged that this could have been explained more fully.  The Department now estimates that the cost of delivering the DII Programme will be £7.09bn ...

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January 22, 2009

Post-it notes for passwords - an NHS option?

My colleague Philip Virgo who blogs for Computer Weekly and is Secretary-General of the Parliamentary and IT industry body Eurim, sent me a comment earlier this month which raises important matters. 

He pointed out that NHS consultants may have to keep track of dozens of passwords which change regularly - and those who may be able to help with lost passwords tend to keep office hours only.

Virgo says:

"Little black books and post-it notes are the only option if you are not to resort to the ultimate sin of shared pass-words - when your professional indemnity insurance (and thus your future employability let alone your reputation) depends on what is done in your name."

This raises an interesting question which has never been satisfactorily answered: How can the need for health information to remain confidential be reconciled with big NPfIT databases of medical records and the password-sharing, post-it-note culture of the NHS?

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January 28, 2009

London trust hit by virus had a failure of processes

What Barts and The London NHS Trust called a "major incident" - the spread of the Mytob computer virus to a network of nearly 5,000 PCs - was entirely avoidable.

An independent report on the management's response to the incident goes before the trust's board today. Although trust's anti-virus software was updated daily, some PCs did not have it configured properly. So the virus was let in through the back door, said the trust.

Link:

Virus attack at London hospitals was "entirely avoidable" - Computer Weekly website

London Hospitals hit by computer virus - Graham Cluley, Sophos

Mytob and the NHS - Eset site

Mytob-infected emails - Neil Turner's blog

Did suspected Zotob Hacker write Mytob worm? - Information Week

Mytob worm domindates virus charts - from 2005

February 25, 2009

ID Cards insider: scheme is "largest , most complex and sensitive undertaking in Government"

When they were planning for ID Cards, executives at the Identity and Passport Service thought it a good idea to use the DWP's Oracle-based Customer Information System to store the biometrics part of the National Identity Register.

It avoided the costs, complexities, and risks of failure which would have cast a shadow over building a large database built from scratch.

The problem now is that, through practice rather than any specific plan, the DWP's CIS is becoming the government's main citizen database.

This means that thousands of council staff and other public and civil servants are being given access to it.

And some council staff have already been using the CIS to check the data it holds on their friends and relatives.

Officials at the Identity and Passport Service point out that although the National Identity Register is being built on the DWP's CIS, ID card biometrics will be held separately on the CIS database.

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March 26, 2009

"I'm all for more government databases"

It's not often anything to do with big government databases makes me smile but this comment to the IT Projects blog yesterday did...

"As an out of work database developer, I'm all for more government databases. But in view of entirely justifiable concerns over security and indeed civil liberties, I am prepared to take on any of these major government database projects, charge HM Treasury £161m, deliver nothing useful and walk away with my pockets bulging with cash from the taxpayer - enough for a modest Goodwin-style pension at least. And I guarantee that no data will ever be leaked or lost from my system, because it will never even get as far as being switched on. Bargain or what?"

Thank you to ChrisW.

July 15, 2009

Loss of data hits test plan for German e-health card

Tests of Germany's first-generation electronic health cards and doctors' "health professional cards" have run into problems.  The plan is said to involve the construction of world's largest private key infrastructure (PKI) to allow 80 million health cards and health professional cards to check each other for authenticity.

 

October 7, 2009

Change of plan on ID Cards biometrics database?


The Identity and Passport Service may scrap plans to use the Customer Information System as the database for ID Cards biometrics.

The CIS is run by the Department for Work and Pensions and is the government's main citizen database. Its security has been compromised by local council staff who've been snooping on data held on celebrities and acquaintances. Nine were sacked.

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November 11, 2009

500k fines for data protection breaches - but what about Govt breaches?


The Ministry of Justice has begun a consultation on giving the Information Commissioner's Office the power to levy penalties of up to £500,000 for the most serious breaches of the Data Protection Act.

The most serious breaches are made by government departments and agencies. So are there provisions for deterrent sanctions against them for serious breaches? Nope.

Consultation papers - Ministry of Justice website

500k fines for data protection breaches? - ComputerWeekly.com

Missing HMRC CDs - what went wrong and lessons for NPfIT and ID Cards - IT Projects Blog

 


November 16, 2009

Police investigate NHS smartcard security breach as SCR launches in London


[Summary of article on ComputerWeekly.com homepage]:

An NHS trust at the forefront of work on the £12.7bn NHS IT scheme has called in police after a breach of smartcard security compromised the confidentiality of hundreds of electronic records.

Patients in Hull have expressed their dismay that an unauthorised NHS employee has accessed their confidential records; and the local primary care trust, NHS Hull, says it is "shocked" at the breach of security by a member of staff who has since left.

Details of the breach emerged as health officials in London were, in an unrelated event, telling journalists about the start of a roll-out of electronic records across London, as part of the National Programme for IT [NPfIT].

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NPfIT politics and the NHS smartcard security breach


It's interesting that NHS Hull promptly answered all my questions about the breach of smartcard security until I mentioned the use by the trust of NPfIT systems.

Then all went quiet.

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December 1, 2009

Patient records not properly shredded


[This is a summary of an article on ComputerWeekly.com]

Shredded patient records - but with some information still showing - have ended up as packaging to keep gift boxes undamaged.

The records originated from Papworth Hospital in Cambridgeshire which is investigating the incident. It appears that the records were sent by the hospital to a solicitor which acts for patients.


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December 4, 2009

IT suppliers and government dispute costs of IT security


Plans to introduce mandatory security improvements across government have become mired in contractual disputes with IT suppliers that do not want to carry the cost. Full story on ComputerWeekly.com homepage. 

Government, understandably, wants improvements to IT security after the loss of two CDs at HM Revenue and Customs.

But IT suppliers, understandably, say it'll cost extra.

Several of the outsourcing suppliers have the government over a barrel: their contracts cannot, in practice, be terminated over a dispute related to extra costs of IT security; and third party companies cannot easily bolt on extra security to another supplier's systems.

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About IT and security

This page contains an archive of all entries posted to Tony Collins's IT Projects Blog in the IT and security category. They are listed from oldest to newest.

ID Cards is the previous category.

IT legal developments is the next category.

Many more can be found on the main index page or by looking through the archives.