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    <title>Booting the System</title>
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    <id>tag:www.computerweekly.com,2010-02-12:/blogs/booting-the-system/114</id>
    <updated>2012-03-26T11:30:37Z</updated>
    <subtitle>IT reflections in an age of change</subtitle>
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<entry>
    <title>Scrub commuting - give us LOOFaaS!</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.computerweekly.com/blogs/booting-the-system/2012/03/scrub-commuting---give-us-loofaas-1.html" />
    <id>tag:www.computerweekly.com,2012:/blogs/booting-the-system//114.83611</id>

    <published>2012-03-26T10:50:32Z</published>
    <updated>2012-03-26T11:30:37Z</updated>

    <summary>Given that everything these days is being recast &apos;as a service&apos; - software as a service, platform as a service, infrastructure as a service, etc - what better time to be extending the concept to &apos;local online office facilities as a service&apos; or, more catchily, LOOFaaS. Of course, they&apos;d need to be a far cry from the soulless public telecentres we&apos;ve seen previously...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jim Mortleman</name>
        <uri>http://twitter.com/jimjar</uri>
    </author>
    
    <category term="collaboration" label="collaboration" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="commuting" label="commuting" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="diversity" label="diversity" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="facilitiesmanagement" label="facilities management" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="greenit" label="green IT" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="loofaas" label="LOOFaaS" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="remoteworking" label="remote working" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="sharedofficefacilities" label="shared office facilities" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="talentmanagement" label="talent management" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="workcommunications" label="work communications" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.computerweekly.com/blogs/booting-the-system/">
        <![CDATA[Why are most of us still commuting substantial distances to and from the office on most days? When organisations woke up to the Internet in the mid-1990s, one of its biggest touted benefits was the ability for staff to work remotely. Pundits talked up the opportunities for companies to save on office costs, boost workers' morale and help further the green agenda by reducing the CO2 emissions associated with commuting. &nbsp;<div><br /></div><div>But these were early days. Of those homes that were online, nearly all were using slow, dial-up connections (expensive ISDN being the only alternative back then) and few companies were thinking seriously either about environmental issues or about 'web-enabling' their corporate systems.&nbsp;</div><div><br /></div><div>Most believed the remote working vision would only catch on when technology and network speeds caught up with the advocates' aspirations (which, for the most part, they now have). But there was a more fundamental problem with the concept. To many workers, the idea of home-working didn't seem, if you'll excuse the pun, remotely attractive.&nbsp;</div><div><br /></div><div>Few viewed being trapped amid domestic hubbub, or robbed of physical contact with colleagues, as 'improving their work/life balance' (as most people still don't). There was also much debate about whether home internet connections would even catch on beyond the initial flurry of enthusiasts, prompting a fair bit of hand-wringing about an emerging 'digital divide'.&nbsp;</div><div><br /></div><div>Enter the 'electronic village hall' or telecentre (in fact, the idea was initially called 'telecottaging', but for obvious reasons the term failed to catch on). The concept was simple enough: communities would have their own local centres equipped with high-speed internet connections, multiple hot-desks and all the usual shared office facilities.&nbsp;</div><div><br /></div><div>Back then, it wasn't a feasible commercial proposition - companies just weren't set up to allow remote access to their systems. However,  the idea of publicly-funded community telecentres did gain some traction, particularly in remote communities. For the most part, though, these were (and remain) drab facilities, built on the cheap - often little more than portacabins with a few PCs and a kettle. In the private sector, meanwhile, while there is today a healthy market for rented, managed office space, most of the demand comes from small businesses and individuals - not from large companies seeking to promote remote working among geographically dispersed employees.&nbsp;</div><div><br /></div><div>The topic resurfaced last week at a round-table discussion on the future of work communications among analysts, senior IT people and pundits, organised by Vodafone Global Enterprise (VGE).  Nearly everyone at the meeting saw the merits of such centres, but few had seen any serious, concerted efforts to build or promote them among either large organisations or facilities providers. Likewise, no one was aware of any significant efforts among local authorities to encourage providers or employers to set up or use such facilities.&nbsp;</div><div><br /></div><div>But I reckon the time is ripe for us to revisit the notion in earnest. The more flexible IT architectures being introduced by many large companies make the idea of renting remote desks in dispersed, multi-tenanted facilities run by third parties a far more feasible proposition. Culturally, I think employees are more ready for it too. Many white-collar workers today are able to work at home or remotely on occasion (or even regularly). And many of them would relish the opportunity to do so more often if presented with an attractive local shared office option.&nbsp;</div><div><br /></div><div>What it's going to take is a smart provider to market and implement such a network of local centres effectively. And, given that everything these days is being recast 'as a service' - software as a service, platform as a service, infrastructure as a service, etc - what better time to be extending the concept to 'local online office facilities as a service' or, more catchily, LOOFaaS. Of course, they'd need to be a far cry from the soulless public telecentres we've seen previously - with high-speed internet access and secure WiFi, virtual meeting rooms, a mix of screened and open-plan desk space, funky and creative chill-out and social spaces, decent coffee, etc.</div><div><br />While it probably wouldn't be feasible to set something of this nature up in remote rural communities, I can't believe it's not a viable commercial proposition in most town centres, especially those with a large number of residents commuting to a nearby city or larger town. While a small number of such hubs are springing up to serve freelance types and start-up entrepreneurs, if the idea is to take off more broadly it will inevitably need to have broader appeal to large organisations too.&nbsp;</div><div><br /></div><div>My guess is most corporates will probably shy away from dealing with multiple, local providers of such facilities, so the real opportunity here - at least initially - is probably for existing facilities management and IT service companies capable of achieving the necessary economies of scale and presenting companies with a viable and attractive proposition from a trusted and reliable provider. That said, given the current lack of competition, there may be room for existing, smaller providers to adapt and expand.&nbsp;</div><div><br /></div><div>One driver to increase remote working is the fact companies are coming under increasing pressure to factor in the carbon cost of their employees' commute to work when calculating their overall CO2 footprint, something which a number of analysts believe is likely to become a mandatory reporting requirement in future.

And like the best green initiatives, LOOFaaS would surely qualify as what the management jargonistas call a 'win-win' - bringing significant benefits both to organisations and local communities.&nbsp;</div><div><br /></div><div>People would be working among other local residents variously employed in an array of capacities by a diverse range of organisations. So they get the social benefits of a shared workspace without the office politics, while also feeling more connected to their local community. Likewise, they no longer have the stress or 'dead time' of their former commute. (It's well established, of course, that happy, social, unstressed employees are both healthier and more productive.) And as one delegate at the VGE round table noted, there would be a significant beneficial knock-on effect on local economies, which should see a notable increase in demand for goods and services - particularly since (as another attendee pointed out) employees would no longer be spending a huge slab of their salary on the steadily rising cost of commuting.&nbsp;</div><div><br /></div><div>Beyond these benefits, businesses are increasingly looking for ways they can 'source talent and innovation' from as wide a pool as possible. We are entering the age of connection, collaboration and corporate mashups.  A model of organisations where the norm for most employees is to work among (and socialise with) people doing different jobs for different organisations is surely a productive way forward for all of us seeking to form new productive collaborations or broaden our businesses' exposure to diverse skills, knowledge and ideas.</div>]]>
        
    </content>
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<entry>
    <title>Heard the one about the Twitter joke trial? </title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.computerweekly.com/blogs/booting-the-system/2012/02/heard-the-one-about-the-twitter-joke-trial.html" />
    <id>tag:www.computerweekly.com,2012:/blogs/booting-the-system//114.83220</id>

    <published>2012-02-10T11:55:23Z</published>
    <updated>2012-02-11T20:09:12Z</updated>

    <summary><![CDATA[Disclaimer: the blog that follows is entirely my personal opinion. It is not, however, a joke...If you're a regular Twitter user you've probably seen quite a few tweets this week tagged #twitterjoketrial.&nbsp;On Wednesday, the High Court in London considered the...]]></summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jim Mortleman</name>
        <uri>http://twitter.com/jimjar</uri>
    </author>
    
    <category term="acta" label="ACTA" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="censorship" label="censorship" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="chambers" label="Chambers" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="davidallengreen" label="David Allen Green" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="freespeech" label="free speech" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="grahamlinehan" label="Graham Linehan" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="internetfreedom" label="internet freedom" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="paulchambers" label="Paul Chambers" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="pipa" label="PIPA" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="robinhoodairport" label="Robin Hood Airport" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="sopa" label="SOPA" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="stephenfry" label="Stephen Fry" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="twitter" label="Twitter" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="twitterjoketrial" label="Twitter joke trial" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.computerweekly.com/blogs/booting-the-system/">
        <![CDATA[<span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; "><b>Disclaimer:</b>
 the blog that follows is entirely my personal opinion. It is not, however, a joke...</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">If
 you're a regular Twitter user you've probably seen quite a few tweets 
this week tagged <a href="https://twitter.com/#!/search/realtime/%23twitterjoketrial">#twitterjoketrial</a>.&nbsp;</span><div><font color="#000000" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><br /></span></font><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">On
 Wednesday, the High Court in London considered the second appeal of 
28-year-old former finance worker Paul Chambers against his 2010 
conviction for sending what 
the law deems to be a "clearly menacing" tweet. In fact, any seasoned 
Twitterer (and indeed any reasonable person armed with the facts) would 
see it for what it clearly was - a joke.</span></div><div><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "><br /></span></div><div><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">The tweet - an exasperated, off the cuff comment about the fact Robin Hood airport was closed due to snowfall days before Chambers had a flight booked to visit hs girlfriend in Northern Ireland, read:&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></div><div><br /></div><div><blockquote style="margin: 0 0 0 40px; border: none; padding: 0px;"><div><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "><i>"Crap! Robin 
Hood airport is closed. You've got a week and a bit to get your shit 
together otherwise I'm blowing the airport sky high!!"</i></span></div></blockquote><div><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">For
 this "offence" Chambers has incurred a £1,000 fine (and significantly 
more in legal costs), lost two jobs and gained a criminal record. He 
didn't send his tweet to the airport, he simply shared it with his 
connections on the network. The only reason it was deemed "public" is 
because, unless users specify otherwise, Twitter makes all tweets 
publicly accessible and anyone can search the recent archive by 
keywords, should they actively choose to do so. &nbsp;</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">Following
 the first appeal in November 2010, thousands of Twitter users (myself included) 
retweeted Chambers's original tweet appended with the hashtag 
#IAmSpartacus to demonstrate the widespread opposition to his 
prosecution. Prominent comedians and comedy writers including Stephen 
Fry, David Mitchell, Al Murray Charlie Brooker and Graham Linehan have 
all weighed in to the debate, variously offering vocal, moral and 
financial support to the defendant. Why? Because if Chambers's conviction
 stands, it sets a dangerous precedent that threatens anyone who might 
want to joke, rant or make flippant comments online.</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">As free speech lawyer David Allen Green (who is acting for Chambers) <a href="http://www.thelawyer.com/1011289.article">wrote</a> in advance of the appeal:</span></div><div><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "><br /></span></div><blockquote style="margin: 0 0 0 40px; border: none; padding: 0px;"><div><font color="#000000" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Because this is the first "appellate" case on what constitutes a "menacing" communication over the internet, the decision of the High Court will have potentially immense significance for any person who sends any content over the internet. [...] If the CPS are successful, then the threshold for criminal liability will be low; if the submissions of Paul's legal team are accepted, then the threshold will be high.</span></font></div></blockquote><div><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">To
 almost everyone who knows the facts and understands social media, the 
case seems utterly misguided and a ridiculous waste of public money. If 
this appeal fails (judgment is expected soon) Chambers will take 
his appeal to the Supreme Court, piling up yet more costs on both sides.
 On Wednesday, tweets were zipping past at the rate of about one a 
second, with next to none in support of the prosecution. </span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">We
 should be well aware, however, that there are plenty outside the 
Twtterati who think Chambers was wrong to joke about bombing an airport 
on a searchable, public forum where his comments might conceivably be 
misconstrued. "He was an idiot," they say, "and should suffer the 
consequences. Let it serve as a lesson to him, and to others, that they 
should think a bit more carefully before they say something online that 
could be construed as threatening."</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">As
 Stephen Fry might say, what po-faced, pompous piffle! &nbsp;There's a world 
of difference between someone making an anonymous, genuine-sounding 
threat or comment online and someone speaking conversationally on 
Twitter or any other social platform as they might in person. As Fry 
<a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/16945540">actually did say</a>, Chambers's tweet was no more menacing than a man at a bar saying something like: 
"I'll kill my wife if she's late again."</span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">&nbsp;</span></div><div><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "><br /></span></div><div><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">Fellow comedian David Mitchell <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2010/may/16/britain-turns-serious-david-mitchell">said it even better</a> in the Guardian 
after the original trial.
 And the humourless idiocy of those who might actually confuse the two 
was deftly highlighted again yesterday by this <a href="http://www.dave-stockdale.com/twitterdisclaimer/">amusing disclaimer</a> one Twitterer has 
appended to his profile. [update 11/02/2012: Al Murray has also written a <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/law/2012/feb/11/twitter-joke-trial-al-murray?CMP=twt_gu">good piece</a> on the fiasco in today's Guardian.}</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">But
 in many ways the Twitter joke trial is just a sideshow - which isn't to
 lessen its significance, but merely to point out that there are far 
more dangerous threats to online freedom looming than this 
lamentable farce. </span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">In
 the past few weeks alone, we've seen <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protests_against_SOPA_and_PIPA">online protests</a> (from the likes of
 Wikipedia, Flickr, Google and a slew of other organisations and 
individuals) against the ill-conceived <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop_Online_Piracy_Act">SOPA</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PROTECT_IP_Act">PIPA</a> legislation the US (which 
has since been <a href="http://www.computerweekly.com/news/2240114180/PIPA-and-SOPA-postponed">postponed</a>, 
although not abandoned). Then there were&nbsp;<a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-16735219">demonstrations in central Europe</a>&nbsp;and the <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-16757142">resignation of 
an MEP</a> </span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">over the insidious Anti Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Counterfeiting_Trade_Agreement">ACTA</a>), with 
<a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-16906086">further action</a>&nbsp;planned for tomorrow. &nbsp;</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">Far
 from being "apologists for piracy" (a label frequently used to dismiss opponents of these proposals) most of those protesting are doing so because of the potentially 
chilling implications of such proposals for free speech, privacy and 
online innovation.</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">First
 they would place huge burdens on many web-based businesses, hardware, 
software and network providers who could be mandated to introduce 
invasive monitoring, filtering and censorship technologies. More to the 
point, they are likely to be ineffective at trapping organised 
criminals, who will used advanced technological means to cover their 
tracks.&nbsp;</span></div><div><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "><br /></span></div><div><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">In addition, the proposals have in the main been designed and 
lobbied for behind closed doors by large industries who want to preserve
 their market dominance and business models at the expense of smaller, 
more innovative market challengers. The operational, technological and 
financial constrictions they would place on both Internet start-ups and 
online social and community ventures could bring the unparalleled wave 
of Internet innovation we've seen in the past decade to a grinding halt.
 Even more chilling to anyone concerned with human rights, the proposals
 could make it far easier for authoritarian governments to control and 
suppress dissidents or unruly populations. </span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">Of
 course there are some serious issues with online criminality that we 
need to address, but as Professor Jonathan Zittrain, author of "The 
Future of the Internet and How to Stop It",&nbsp;<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ixejCSsXM1o">points out</a>, the way to do so is not by implementing Draconian controls on technology and its users, but by using technologies to facilitate the power of open, 
online collaboration and innovate new solutions to new problems.</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">Many of us love working in high-tech roles and businesses 
precisely because of technology's potential to change the way we work, 
play, learn, socialise, collaborate, connect and do business - 
continually challenging us to do things better, smarter and in 
completely new ways. I believe we must do all we can to preserve this spirit of 
progress, innovation and freedom. </span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; ">Some claim activists are exaggerating. &nbsp;It is presposterous to suggest such legislation 
or trade agreements would be interpreted, implemented or abused in
 the ways many opponents are warning, they say. It'll never happen. Then again, before it 
happened, most of us would have said exactly the same about the Twitter 
joke trial.</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline; "><i><font style="font-size: 0.8em; "><a href="http://bit.ly/jmortleman">Jim Mortleman</a>&nbsp;is a business and technology writer/commentator, occasional comedy songwriter and long-time supporter of the <a href="http://www.openrightsgroup.org/">Open Rights Group</a>.</font></i></span></div></div>

<div class="zemanta-pixie" style="margin-top:10px;height:15px"><a class="zemanta-pixie-a" href="http://www.zemanta.com/" title="Enhanced by Zemanta"><img class="zemanta-pixie-img" src="http://img.zemanta.com/zemified_e.png?x-id=3f16027b-5305-4219-8e3a-e3cdb06fba1f" alt="Enhanced by Zemanta" style="border:none;float:right" /></a></div>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Crowdsourcing the curriculum</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.computerweekly.com/blogs/booting-the-system/2012/01/crowdsourcing-the-curriculum.html" />
    <id>tag:www.computerweekly.com,2012:/blogs/booting-the-system//114.82985</id>

    <published>2012-01-13T16:22:33Z</published>
    <updated>2012-02-12T20:36:15Z</updated>

    <summary>Don&apos;t speak too soon, but there&apos;s a chance Education Secretary Michael Gove&apos;s speech at the BETT show on Wednesday - where he announced the Government would be scrapping the current ICT curriculum in September - could be the catalyst for...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jim Mortleman</name>
        <uri>http://twitter.com/jimjar</uri>
    </author>
    
    <category term="gotofoundation" label="<![CDATA[<goto> foundation]]>" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="bett" label="BETT" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="collaboration" label="collaboration" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="computerscience" label="computer science" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="creativity" label="creativity" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="crowdsourcing" label="crowdsourcing" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="education" label="education" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="ericschmidt" label="Eric Schmidt" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="ianlivingstone" label="ian livingstone" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="ict" label="ICT" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="informationandcommunicationtechnologiesineducation" label="Information and communication technologies in education" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="khanacademy" label="Khan Academy" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="michaelgove" label="Michael Gove" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="nextgen" label="next gen" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="royalsociety" label="Royal Society" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    <category term="secretaryofstateforeducation" label="Secretary of State for Education" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.computerweekly.com/blogs/booting-the-system/">
        <![CDATA[<span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;" id="internal-source-marker_0.3113808174297069"></span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Don't speak too soon, but there's a chance Education Secretary Michael Gove's <a href="http://www.education.gov.uk/a00201868/michael-gove-speech-at-the-bett-show-2012">speech</a> at the BETT show on Wednesday</span><a href="about:blank"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 153); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline;"></span></a><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"> - where he announced the Government would be scrapping the current ICT 
curriculum in September - could be the catalyst for a fundamental 
transformation in UK classrooms that touches not just computing, but every 
part of the curriculum. </span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Unusually
 for a Coalition initiative that involves cutting something, this one 
has received almost universal welcome - albeit with some qualification (no pun intended). There
 is widespread agreement among educators, industry, policy-makers, pundits and 
pupils alike that the current system isn't working. It is failing to 
inspire and nurture tomorrow's coders and computer engineers, but it's 
also largely irrelevant and off-putting to the bulk of students who 
aren't technically inclined. </span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Not
 until they're 16 can pupils opt to study the more relevant (but by no 
means perfect) Computing A-Level, by which point most have already been 
turned off from pursuing the topic by years of tedious ICT lessons on 
how to create a spreadsheet or search the Internet. </span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">The argument is well-worn. Last year's <a href="http://www.nesta.org.uk/library/documents/NextGenv32.pdf">Livingstone-Hope Next Gen</a> </span><a href="http://www.nesta.org.uk/library/documents/NextGenv32.pdf"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 153); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline;"></span></a><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">report on how to revitalise the UK video games industry said it; industry bodies such as the BCS, Institute of IT and e-Skills UK have said 
it; Google chief <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/aug/26/eric-schmidt-chairman-google-education">Eric Schmidt said it</a>,
 and today's report from the Royal Society, <a href="http://royalsociety.org/uploadedFiles/Royal_Society_Content/education/policy/computing-in-schools/2012-01-12-Computing-in-Schools.pdf"><i>Shut Down or Restart?</i></a>, </span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">says it too.</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Gove
 promised the Government would give schools the freedom to develop 
their own approaches for integrating computing across the curriculum as 
well as the freedom to take advantage of the many high-tech learning 
resources now available (e.g. the growing number of free online lessons 
available via the likes of <a href="https://www.o2learn.co.uk/">O2 Learn</a></span><a href="about:blank"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 153); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline;"></span></a><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">
 and <a href="http://www.khanacademy.org/">Khan Academy</a>, and the emergence of 
ultra-low-cost programmable computers like <a href="http://www.raspberrypi.org/">Raspberry Pi</a>). The minister also wants to see new 
computer science courses that reflect the fact computing is a "rigorous,
 fascinating and intellectually challenging" subject.</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">"</span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Instead
 of children bored out of their minds being taught how to use Word and 
Excel by bored teachers, we could have 11-year-olds able to write simple
 2D computer animations using an MIT tool called <a href="http://scratch.mit.edu/">Scratch</a>. By 16, they 
could have an understanding of formal logic previously covered only in 
university courses and be writing their own apps for smartphones," he 
said.</span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">But,
 in what could provide a much-needed fillip for David Cameron's widely 
derided Big Society idea, the Government isn't prescribing a set course,
 but is instead seeking broad input to develop the new approach - from 
anyone and everyone who wants to contribute. As well as consulting 
experts and giving schools the freedom to experiment, Gove said: "I'd 
also like to welcome the online discussion launched today at </span><a href="http://schoolstech.org.uk/"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 153); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline;">schoolstech.org.uk</span></a><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">
 and using the Twitter hashtag <a href="https://twitter.com/#%21/search/%23schoolstech">#schoolstech</a>. We need a serious, 
intelligent conversation about how technology will transform education -
 and I look forward to hearing what everyone has to say."</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">And
 Schoolstech is by no means alone in driving discussion. Last night, for
 example, newly-formed independent think tank <a href="http://www.ednfoundation.org/about/">The Education Foundation</a> </span><a href="about:blank"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 153); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline;"></span></a><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">held a timely gathering of experts and interested parties to thrash out T</span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">he Future of Technology and Education</span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">
 at its 'Learning Lab' in London's West End. The event featured 
presentations from high-tech cheerleader and Bletchley Park campaigner 
<a href="http://www.sueblack.co.uk/">Dr Sue Black</a>, Next Gen report co-author Ian 
Livingstone (also the man behind Eidos, the company that gave the world 
Lara Croft); and senior Government policy advisor Rohan Silva. </span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Sue
 Black - who has also recently started the <a href="http://gotofdn.org/">&lt;goto&gt; Foundation</a>, a non-profit organisation to promote computer 
science - thought schools could be making much more of the UK's 
colourful computing history to inspire boys and girls alike to pursue 
the subject, citing figures like Alan Turing, Tommy Flowers, Dame Steve 
Shirley and Tim Berners-Lee. Other delegates agreed, with one pointing 
out that IT could do with a populist, media-friendly champion to promote
 the discipline, much as Professor Brian Cox has done for physics. </span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Ian
 Livingstone, meanwhile, welcomed the Government's support for his 
recommendations, but noted the one key element missing from Gove's 
speech was a recognition that the UK needs to value the arts as much as 
the sciences - and end the artificial division between them. There needs
 to be much more in the way of teamwork and cross-disciplinary 
initiatives in schools to allow the UK's natural creative flair to shine
 through, Livingstone thought. <br /><br />"It's ridiculous that kids have to choose
 between art and science," he said. "They are joined at the hip." For 
example creating a video game involves animation, graphics and thinking 
up creative plots. &nbsp;As another delegate pointed out: "Coding is artistic
 and art is technical."</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">There
 was skepticism among some in the audience about whether such changes were ever 
likely to come about. After all, politicians are by and large much 
better at making visionary speeches than they are at realising those 
visions. Giving schools the freedom to do what they want clearly won't 
work if they have insufficient resources and expertise. For example, the
 Government must make good on its commitment to ensure teachers have the
 relevant training and skills. Others felt teachers needed
 to be freed from the demotivating bureaucracy of league tables and 
excessive paperwork before real change could take hold.</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">However,
 Rohan Silva thought the &nbsp;"evolving, organic, open source" approach 
outlined by Gove would prevent the '"leaden hand of Government" becoming 
an obstacle to real change. He also claimed the need to end the 
arts/science divide was "on the agenda of the most senior people in 
government".</span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><br /><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Personally,
 having seen a raft of exciting high-tech and online educational 
initiatives and ideas emerging from the grassroots over the past few 
years, I'm broadly optimistic that those passionate about IT and 
education really can help to kick-start a revolution in UK classrooms. 
<br /><br />We need to replicate the same sense of excitement and creative 
possibility around computing that those of us of a certain age felt when
 we began programming our Sinclair ZX81s, Spectrums and BBC Micros 30 
years ago. That revolution sparked the entire computer games industry 
right here in the UK, of course. Okay, we've let things slip somewhat 
since, but just imagine what we could do with today's technology if we 
put our collective minds to it. Imagine, then make it so.</span> 

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