Microsoft spent Monday afternoon calling hundreds of UK IT
managers to give them advanced notice of a "critical" security hole
in the Windows 2000 operating system.The calls were made after hackers had
exploited the flaw to break into a US army server.
Microsoft's chief security officer Stuart Okin
said, "This is the first time we have rung up our enterprise
customers directly to warn them."
Microsoft advised users to put their
operational team on standby for 6pm. "We knew the alert was being
issued at 6pm, but there was a risk that people would not be at
work," said Okin. The Microsoft chief security officer said his
personal assistant contacted 50 of Microsoft's enterprise customers
directly.
Russ Cooper, who heads security firm TruSecure
and runs the authoritative NTBugtraq security listing, first heard
of the issue last week when US army officials contacted him about a
military server that had been attacked.
"They told me the attack established an
outbound network connection on their server, and sent data to an
unspecified location."
Cooper criticised Microsoft for waiting until
Monday to release a patch. "The information to protect the software
could have been pre-released last week. There was no need to wait
to install the full Microsoft patch. A workaround would have been
sufficient."
Dan Inngevaldson, a security consultant at
Internet Security Systems (ISS), said normally an exploit of a
security hole comes after the vulnerability has been identified and
a patch made available.
"In this case, a hacker had found the exploit
first, which is very dangerous. We were able to get a copy of the
exploit which worked on all the machines in our test lab," he
said.
The alert concerned a function of Windows 2000
called WebDav, which provides network protocols for collaborative
applications. A buffer overflow in the software could allow a
hacker to view and delete files on a Windows 2000 server.
See
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/security/bulletin/MS03-007.asp.
Simon Moores: Thought for the day